Nicholas Potter


Born:Newport-Pagnell, Bucks, EnglandBap. April 01, 1604
Died:Salem, Massachusetts Bay ColonyOctober 18, 1667
Married:Eme Carter
Died: by June 1656
Newport-Pagnell, Bucks, England
April 22, 1628
Married:Alice Plasse
Died: January 26, 1657/58
Salem/North Brookfield
Aft June 1656
Married:Mary Gedney
Died: Bef. October 18, 1667
Salem Massachusetts
January 12, 1661/62
Father:Robert Potter
Mother:Elizabeth Marshall
[No Photo]

Children by: Eme (Carter) Potter

1.Robert Potter INewport-Pagnel, Buckinghamshire, England
Bap. February 09, 1628/29
2.Samuel Potter
Buried: February 04, 1632/33
Newport-Pagnel, Buckinghamshire, England
Bap. December 26, 1632
3.Elizabeth Potter
Married: Thomas Newhall
Newport-Pagnel, Buckinghamshire, England
Bap. April 08, 1634

Children by: Mary (Gedney) Potter

1.Mary Potter
Died: October 29, 1662
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
January 04, 1658/59
2.Hannah Potter
Died: October 28, 1662
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
March 25, 1661
3.Sarah Potter
Died: September 29, 1688
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
October 04, 1662
4.Mary Potter
Married: Mr. Ellson
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
November 10, 1663
5.Samuel Potter
Died: January 1665/66
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
January 09, 1664/65
6.Hannah Potter
Married: William Roache/Roch
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
March 27, 1666
7.Lydia Potter
Died: September 17, 1668
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
February 26, 1666/7
8.Bethia Potter
Married: Thomas Witt
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
May 23, 1668
9.Samuel PotterSalem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
April 22, 1669
10.Lydia Potter
Died: April 1671
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
July 16, 1670
11.Benjamin PotterSalem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
November 6, 1671
12.Joseph Potter
Died: Bef. 1677
Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony
June 9, 1673


Nicholas POTTER came to Lynn, MA in 1634. "He was a mason and was granted 60 acres of land. Lewis and Newhall (History of Lynn) give his arrival date as 1635. His ship name is said to be unknown. Savage adds he was in Lynn in 1651 and was engaged in iron works. He moved to Salem, MA in 1660 and there was called a bricklayer. He is frequently seen as a witness to a will, serving on jury and performing other legal duties. He was licensed to draw wine.

Benjamin afterwards acquired the title of Captain, and pursued his calling here till 1745, leaving his estate to his children, only one of whom was a son, named Benjamin, and he became non compos and had a guardian for many years." He died on 21 Mar 1709/10 in Lynn, MA death place would be assumed, but the record did not specifically so state.
In "Records of Massachusetts," II:163, it states:

"Nicholas Potter being chosen by ye town of Linn to draw wine there, is grantd so to do. October 7, 1646." He died 18 August, 1677 in Salem, MA where his will is filed with the Salem Quarterly court, pgs. 379-381.
New England Marriages Prior to 1700
By Clarence Almon Torrey

POTTER, Nicholas (-1677) & 1/wf Emma/[?Em]/Elizabeth [?KNIGHT]; by 1636; Salem/N. Brookfield {Reg. 86:451; EIHC 1:49, 16:248; Dommerich Chart 48; N. Brookfield Hist. 711; Driver 46, 53, 56; Chute cxlvii; Gedney 10; Bruce Anc. 55, 82; Newhall 8; Newhall Anc. 51; Essex Ant. 6:78}

POTTER, Nicholas (-1677) & 2/wf Alice [?PLASSE] WEEKS (1630-1658/9), w Thomas; aft Jun 1656; Salem/N. Brookfield {EIHC 16:248; Dommerich Chart 48; N. Brookfield Hist. 711; Driver 46, 53, 56, 220, 243; Bruce Anc. 55, 82; G. W. Chamberlain; Pulsifer (ms) 22; Waters-Law 8; Essex Ant. 8:24}

POTTER, Nicholas (-1677) & 3/wf Mary GEDNEY; aft 1659, by 1661, by 12 Jan 1661/2; Salem/Lynn {Hart Anc. 96; TAG 14:84; Dommerich Chart 48; Salem 1:441, 3:16; Bruce Anc. 55, 82; EIHC 16:246, 248, 41:181; Lynn Hist. 157; Essex Ant. 8:73, 9:116; Martha's Vineyard 426; Driver 53, 56, 220; Potter (10 pts) 9:1; Newhall Anc. 51}

Will of Nicholas Potter

I nicholas Potter of Salem, being weak in body, but of good & perfect memory & vnderstanding blesses be God, doe make this my last will & testament this 10:8mo:1677, first after my debts & funerall charges be paid, the rest of my estate I dispose of as followeth, viz: whereas I lately made a deed to my sonn Robert Potter of my house & land at linn dated 26 of May 1675, which conveyance I doe by this my last will & testament confirme, upon the condition therein exspressed, to be observevd, 2 for the land in the north feild in Salem, which I had in a former will given to my daughter Elizabeth Newall, but made it voyde in the aboue said conveyance, which said land I doe now giue & bequeath the said land be it more or less, to my two sons had by my last wife, viz: Samuell & Benjamin, to be to them & theire heires for euer in equal part. 3 Alsoe I giue & bequeath to my said two sonns, Samuel & Benjamin, all that my house & ground at Bostone, to them & theire heires, an equall part, to injoy it at the age of twent one years & if either of them dy before, the whole be to the survivsor, only my will is that out of the said house & ground, there shall be pd to my two daughters viz: Sarah & Mary each of them the value of ten pounds to be paid them within one yeare after my sons come of age to injoy the sd house & ground. 4. I giue & bequeath that which will be due to me from Isaack Williams at or after my decease, as by his mortgage to me doe appeere, which is eighty pounds: viz: to my Daughter Bethiah fiue pounds, & the reast I giue to all my six children, borne by my last wife viz: Samuell, Benjamin, Sarah, Mary, Hannah & the said Bethiah, to be equaly devided betweene them. 5. Alsoe I give & bequeath, to my said six children, viz. Samuell, Benjamin, Sarah, Mary, Hanna & Bethiah, my house & ground adjoyning in Salem, to haue each of them an equall part or the value of it, alsoe about four acres of ground caled Pigden's lot to be equally deuided. 6. I giue & bequeath to my fouer daughters, viz: Sara, Mary, Hanah & Bethiah, all my moueables & houshold stuff &c: to be equally deuided betweene them. 7. And my will is that what I haue giuen aboue said to all or either of my children, they shall haue & injoy it to them selues & theire heires foreuer, when they come to the age the sons at twenty one years & the daughters at eighteene yeares or marriage & in the meane time the rents & profits of the whole estate viz: houses & land & efects of whateuer is elce, to be for the breeding up of my sd children, soe far as it will goe, at ye ordering & discression of my executor & over seers (here after exsprest) 8. My will is that if God should see good to take by death any of my said children before they come to age or are marryed, as aforesaid, that then there pt to be equally deuided amongst the suriuers: that is to say respectiuely where they are all concerned, there all to share in ye deceased's pt: & the sons Joyntly, the suruier to haue ye whole of the deceased sons, but if both die before they com of age then the daughters to haue theire estate deuided amongst them, & where Sarah & Mary are concerned together in the twenty pound out of the house at Boston: the suruier to Injoy the whole, or if bother dy before she be of age or married her fiue pound to be deuided amongst the suruiuing children Lastly I doe desire & apount my Hond father John Gedney to be sold executor of this my last will & testament & my son Robert Potter & my brothers, Bartholmew Gidney & Elezaer Gidney to be ouerserrs. In witnes heare if U haue put to my hand & seale the day & yeare aboue written."

Nicholas (his P mark) Potter (Seal)
Witness: Hilliard Veren, Senr., Nathaniell Beadle.
Proved 29:9:1677 by the witnesses."[9]



Inventory of the estate of Nicholas Potter,
taken Oct. 25 1677, by Hilliark Veren, sr.:

his dwelling house in Salem with about halfe an acre of Ground adjoyning, being most pt. an oarchard, £70;
about 4 acres of ground called Pigdens Poynt, #20;
about 5 acres of land in the north feild, £10;
an old feather bed, bolster, 3 pillowes pt of a bolster, an old blandett & Ruff, £3;
a smale old feather bead, 2 blanketts, old Rugg & old flock pillows, £2. 5s.;
severall smale lumber in a chest, 5s.;
wearing apparrell, £5;
1 ell cloath rash, an old child's blanket & old child's coar, 16s.;
an old carraile bed, old curtaines & 2 or 3 old pillowes with an old blandett & covering, £1. 6s.;
pewter, 18s.;
brass pan & warming pas, 8s.;
an Iron kettle, 2 potts, hake & fire pan, £1. 2s.;
a chest with a small pr. Doggs, 2 old swords, with some Iron lumber, 12s.;
earth ware, 2s.;
a wooll & linen wheels, 8s.;
3 or four old hats & pr. shoes, 10s.;
7 old chaires at 7s.; a Joyne stoole & som old barrells, 2s.' linnen, 46s.;
bookes, 10s.;
swine, 16s.;
a cow, 40s.;
a cubbord & 3 bedsteeds, 30s, £4, 6s.;
a chest 6s.;
13 B. aples, 10s.;
wood, 7s.;
a flock bed with feathers, with 2 Jarrs, 20s.;
curtain rods & spitt, 5s.;
due from Isaack Williams to be pd in 4 yeare, £30;
one house & Land att boston apprised by Mathew Barnard & Edw. Grant, besids the house & land at linn formerly giuen to his son Robert Potter, £90;
total £206 11s.
Estate debtor to severall, £15
severall charges £4.
Attested in Salem court 29:9:1677 by the executor.[10]

Nicholas Potter, Dr., to Capt. George Corwin, a boat, £1 8s.;
John Milk, £2 12s
Goodwife Bamfield, 10s;
Tho. Rix, 9s.;
Mr. Batter, 5s.;
Mr. Wm. Brown, sr., £6, 7s. 6d.;
Mr. Neale, 7s.;
Philip Crumwell, £2 19s.;
Walter Skinner, 2s. 6d.[10,11]

Agreement made between William Roch and Hannah his wife daughter of Nicholas Poter late of Salem, deceased, and Mary (her mark), Elson and Bethia (her mark) Witt the other daughters of said Potter as a final settlement and distribution of said estate: That Mary Ellson and Bethia Witt shall have for their part the house, land and appurtinances that was their father's being in Boston situate in the back Street in the north end of the Towne near the dwelling house of the Rev. Increase Mather, in equal parts; that William Roch and Hanah his wife shall have for their part the dwelling house, Land and appurtinances that was the said Potter's situated in Salem bounded on the south with the street or highway on the east with the land of Wiliam Bath and land that was formerly the widow Eastwick's, on the north with the land of Joseph Miles, deceased, an on the west with the land of Nathaniel Gedney & also a peice of land on the Neck in Salem called Picdens point being about four acres. Signed and sealed Aug. 14, 1697. Witness: Bethia Gedney, Debora Gedney.

Acknowledged Aug. 14, 1697 before the Hon. Bartho. Gedney, Judge of probate, which is allowed and confirmed by him. [Essex County Probate Files, Docket 22, 582][12]

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